Reducing Red Meat Consumption for Lower Diabetes Risk

Swapping Red Meat for Plant Protein May Decrease Your Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

Swap out red meat for plant protein to lower type 2 diabetes risk.

A person holding a vegan burger on a plate

Reducing weekly meat consumption could help lower the risk of developing diabetes. Marko Jan/Getty Images

  • A new study showed that eating more than one weekly serving of red meat may raise type 2 diabetes risk.
  • Consuming more plant-based protein sources in place of red meat may lower the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
  • A high BMI is a risk factor for diabetes, and plant-based diets are associated with lower body weight.

With cases of type 2 diabetes on the rise in the United States, it’s time to take this health condition seriously. Diet plays a major role in the development of type 2 diabetes, according to a new study. Brace yourself, because I have some news that might break the hearts of meat lovers out there. People who eat just two servings of red meat per week may have an elevated risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared to those who eat fewer servings. It’s not all bad news though! The study also found that replacing red meat with plant-based protein sources, such as nuts and legumes, may actually reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.

“Our findings strongly support dietary guidelines that recommend limiting the consumption of red meat, and this applies to both processed and unprocessed red meat,” says lead author Xiao Gu, postdoctoral research fellow in the Department of Nutrition, as she delivers a blow to carnivores everywhere. But why does red meat pose such a risk? Well, first of all, it contains more saturated fat compared to other protein sources. And we all know that saturated fat can mess with beta cell function and insulin sensitivity, which in the long run might lead to hyperglycemia/diabetes. It can also influence the brain areas that regulate food intake, increasing the likelihood of overeating. Imagine your brain as a control center, and red meat as a rebel soldier trying to overthrow the authority of insulin. Not cool, red meat, not cool.

On the other hand, plant-based diets are associated with lower body weight, which is a significant plus when it comes to diabetes risk. But how do these magical plant-based foods work their wonders? Nuts and legumes, my friends. These plant protein sources have got your back. Nuts are chock-full of healthy fats, including polyunsaturated fat, and low in saturated fat. Legumes, on the other hand, are considered “low glycemic index” foods, which means they digest slowly and avoid causing insulin resistance. Plus, they’re low in saturated fats. So basically, these plant-based foods are nutrition superheroes ready to fight any diabetes villain that comes their way. Take that, red meat!

Now, I bet you’re wondering how you can incorporate more plant-based foods into your diet. Well, fear not! Registered dietitian Ellen Liskov has some fantastic tips for you. First, try embracing the “Meatless Monday” movement. It’s a terrific public health campaign that encourages you to skip the meat and opt for plant-based goodness instead. You can also make meat just a quarter of your plate and load up on vegetables and fruits. Beans, lentils, and bean or lentil-based pastas are affordable and offer a great source of plant protein. And let’s not forget about fruits, nuts, and seeds for snacks. They’re unprocessed and take some effort to crack open, which gives you a sense of satiety and slows down your munching.

Oh, and let’s debunk the myth that “carbs are bad.” Quality food choices like legumes, whole grains, brown rice, and farro can do wonders for your health. So go ahead and give your taste buds and your body a hug with these power-packed foods.

Now, before I wrap up, I must address the limitations of the study. The lack of diversity among participants may have impacted the results. However, even with this limitation, the evidence is strong enough to advise people to reduce their red meat intake. And while we’re on the topic, let’s not forget to consider the cooking methods. Deep frying and grilling can compromise the health advantages of red meat alternatives like fish and poultry, so choose your cooking techniques wisely.

In conclusion, let’s take a moment to reflect on our meat-eating habits. Reducing our consumption of red meat and replacing it with plant-based protein sources could significantly lower the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. So next time you dig into that juicy steak, think about the health risks that accompany it. And remember, there’s a whole world of delicious plant-based options waiting to tickle your taste buds and keep your health in check. Cheers to a healthier, plant-powered life!


Did you know that reducing red meat consumption could lower your risk of developing type 2 diabetes? How about incorporating more plant-based foods into your diet? Let’s chat about your dietary choices and how they impact your health! Leave a comment below and let’s start a conversation.