π¦ Attention! What You Need to Know About Mpox and How to Protect Yourself! πͺ
2022 Headlines MPOX (Formerly Monkeypox) Spreads Across Europe and North America
What is Mpox and how to guard against it?
By Ernie Mundell HealthDay Reporter
An outbreak of mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) across Europe and North America made headlines in 2022. According to data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the 2022 outbreak involved 31,698 known cases and 56 deaths in the United States alone, with almost 93,500 cases globally source. But guess what? Mpox hasnβt gone away, and new cases of this infectious viral illness could re-emerge. So, what can you do to protect yourself and others? Letβs dive in and explore!
What is Mpox? π¦π€
Mpox is caused by the mpox virus, which typically infects rodents or monkeys but can also jump to humans, just like Sister Mary Clarence on stage in Sister Act! π€ Although mpox is largely endemic to Central and West Africa, cases can also spread beyond the continent due to animal importation, travel by infected people, or close contact with individuals or animals carrying the disease source.
How Does Mpox Spread? π¬π
You can contract mpox from the bite or scratch of an infected animal, or by touching their body. Did you know? You can even get mpox by eating cooked meat from an infected animal! π The skins or furs of these animals can also transmit the virus. In North America, direct physical contact with an infected person is the primary mode of transmission. The virus spreads easily through skin-to-skin contact, so be careful who youβre cuddling with! π Infection can also happen by coming into contact with an infected personβs rash, scabs, body fluids, or even through respiratory transmission in rare cases source.
Recognizing the Symptoms of Mpox ππ€§
Most symptoms of mpox emerge within 3 to 17 days of exposure to the virus. You might experience fever, skin rash, swollen lymph nodes, headache, muscle ache, backache, chills, and fatigue. But wait, thereβs more! A painful skin rash characteristic of mpox typically appears 1 to 4 days after the onset of fever. This rash often starts in the face, hands, or feet before spreading to other parts of the body. It goes through various stages, from flat spots to blisters, filling with pus, scabbing over, and finally falling off within 2 to 4 weeks. If you suspect you have mpox, itβs crucial to see your doctor immediately π₯ source.
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How Serious Is Mpox? π±π’
Although deaths from mpox are rare, severe complications such as blindness and severe scarring on the face, arms, and legs can occur. So, itβs essential not to underestimate the risks associated with this viral illness. Stay safe, folks! π₯Ό source
Treatment and Prevention ππ‘οΈ
Currently, there is no specific treatment for mpox. Most medical interventions focus on managing symptoms, such as staying hydrated, pain relief, and skin damage management. Some antiviral drugs used for smallpox treatment can also be employed in mpox cases. These drugs include tecovirimat (TPOXX) or brincidofovir (Tembexa) source.
Prevention is always better than cure, my friends! π So, here are a few simple steps to protect yourself from mpox:
- Get vaccinated: Some smallpox vaccines, such as ACAM2000 and Jynneos vaccines, can also prevent mpox. These vaccines are effective because smallpox and mpox are caused by related viruses. Note that the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention does not currently recommend vaccination for everyone due to the rarity of mpox. However, during the 2022 outbreak, many men who have sex with men opted for vaccination source.
- Avoid contact: Steer clear of people with rash-like symptoms associated with mpox. This includes avoiding contact with their clothes, sheets, blankets, and towels used by the person.
- Wash your hands: Thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water if you suspect contact with mpox.
- Animal caution: Avoid animals that might carry the virus, because trust me, you donβt want to monkey around with mpox! π΅
Source: Mayo Clinic source
Frequently Asked Questions π€β
Q: Can mpox be transmitted through sexual contact? – Mpox can be transmitted through direct physical contact, including sexual contact. So, be sure to take precautions and protect yourself. Better to be safe than sorry! source
Q: Are there any ongoing debates about mpox and its transmission routes? – While most cases of mpox are contracted through direct physical contact, there have been rare instances of respiratory transmission. The chances of respiratory transmission are higher if you spend more than four hours in close contact with an infected person. But donβt worry, such cases are extremely rare! source
Q: Is there a cure for mpox? – Currently, there is no specific cure for mpox. Treatment mainly focuses on managing symptoms and providing supportive care. Stay hydrated and consult your doctor for the best course of action! source
Additional Resources and Related Articles ππ
Here are some additional resources and related articles to help you dive deeper into the world of mpox:
- STD Diagnosis, Images, Symptoms, Treatment – Check out this comprehensive guide on sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. Knowledge is power, my friends! πͺ
Remember, staying informed is crucial to protect yourself and others. So, share this article with your loved ones and spread awareness about mpox on social media! Together, we can fight this viral villain! ππ